Ayutthaya
City InfoAbout Ayutthaya
Ayutthaya, the former capital of the Kingdom of Siam from 1350 to 1767, is one of Thailand's most remarkable historical destinations, just north of Bangkok. Its ruins — a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1991 — blend Thai, Khmer, Sri Lankan, and Persian architectural influences, testifying to centuries as a thriving hub of trade and culture. Set on an island formed by three rivers, Ayutthaya makes for an unforgettable day trip or overnight stay for anyone captivated by ancient temples, royal history, and a slower riverside pace of life.
Top Sightseeing Spots
- Wat Mahathat – Ayutthaya's most iconic temple, famous for the sandstone Buddha head entwined within the roots of a banyan tree.
- Wat Phra Si Sanphet – The most important temple of the former Royal Palace, recognisable by its three grand restored chedis.
- Wat Chaiwatthanaram – A striking riverside temple built in Khmer style, especially beautiful at sunset.
- Wat Yai Chai Mongkol – Home to a massive seated Buddha and a tall chedi offering panoramic views over the temple grounds.
- Wat Ratchaburana – Notable for its well-preserved prang and an underground crypt with ancient murals and relics.
- Bang Pa-In Royal Palace – A former summer palace blending Thai, Chinese, and European architectural styles, set among landscaped gardens.
- Chao Phraya River boat tour – A relaxing way to see riverside temples and ruins from the water, especially popular at sunset.
Good to Know
- Getting there: An easy day trip from Bangkok (about 1–1.5 hours by car, train, or minivan).
- Best time to visit: November to February for cooler weather; start early in the day to beat the heat and crowds.
- Getting around: The historical park is large — renting a bicycle or hiring a tuk-tuk is the best way to see multiple temples.
- Not to be missed: Wat Mahathat, Wat Phra Si Sanphet, and Wat Chaiwatthanaram are considered the three must-see temples.